Ubuntu is a popular open-source Linux-based operating system
that is designed to be easy to use and customize. It is developed and
maintained by Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu is based on the Debian architecture and
uses the GNOME desktop environment.
Ubuntu is known for its ease of use and its focus on
usability, security, and stability. It comes with a wide range of pre-installed
software, including web browsers, email clients, office applications, media
players, and more. It also includes a Software Center that allows users to
easily find and install additional software.
Ubuntu releases new versions every six months, with
long-term support (LTS) versions released every two years. LTS versions receive
support and updates for five years, while regular releases receive support for
nine months.
Ubuntu is available in multiple editions, including desktop,
server, and cloud versions. The desktop version is designed for personal
computers and laptops, while the server version is designed for use on servers.
The cloud version is designed for use on cloud computing platforms, such as
Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Microsoft Azure.
September 2021, the latest version of Ubuntu is Ubuntu 21.10
(Impish Indri), which was released on October 14, 2021. However, there are also
long-term support (LTS) versions that are supported for a longer period of
time. As of September 2021, the current LTS version is Ubuntu 20.04.3 LTS
(Focal Fossa), which will be supported with security updates until April 2025.
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